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Wash & Bloom Watercolour studio notes
UltramarineCobaltCeruleanTealViridianSap greenOchreBurnt siennaVermilionRoseVioletNeutral12all hues
Twelve hue families

The wheel is the index.

Every wash on this site belongs to a hue family. Turn the wheel to a family and the two columns below narrow to it — the technique sheet on the left, the three most recent colour cards on the right.

showing all 12 hue families

Click a sector, or use the hue menu in the header.

Technique sheet

26 published
Wash type, ground, working time
WashHuePaperWaterMin
Cobalt violet and the shadow problem
Palette · shadow
Violet300 gsmNot applicable60
Neutral greys mixed from complements, not from black
Palette · complement
Neutral300 gsmNot applicable60
A four-tube earth palette for watercolour portraits
Palette · earth-triad
Ochre300 gsmNot applicable65
Four sky mixes, judged dry
Palette · graded
Cobalt300 gsmNot applicable45
Greens that stay clean: a twenty-one square mixing study
Palette · mixing-study
Sap green300 gsmNot applicable70
Warm split-primary for interiors and still life
Palette · split-primary
Vermilion300 gsmNot applicable55
Cool split-primary: a landscape palette built on three cool pigments
Palette · split-primary
Cerulean300 gsmNot applicable55
Splatter: three tools, three dot sizes, one rule
Wash · splatter
Rose300 gsmDamp20
Masking fluid: preserving paper value without cutting the shape out
Wash · resist
Sap green300 gsmSoaked50
Salt: a technique that depends on paper sizing
Wash · granulation
Cobalt300 gsmSoaked35
Lifting: using removal as a mark-making tool
Wash · lifting
Neutral300 gsmDamp30
Backruns: turning the cauliflower into a tool
Wash · backrun
Burnt sienna300 gsmSoaked40
Study: one hundred wash squares, and what they teach you
Study · chart
Neutral200 gsmNot applicable120
Study: Turner's sky and the price of one reserved white
Study · wet-in-wet
Cerulean300 gsmSoaked90
Yellow ochre, burnt sienna, Venetian red: three tubes that cover half of painting
Palette · earth-trio
Burnt sienna300 gsmNot applicable50
A three-pigment triad that actually mixes cleanly
Palette · triad
Ultramarine300 gsmNot applicable60
Wax and cling film: two resists that behave nothing alike
Wash · resist
Teal300 gsmSoaked45
Dry brush on rough stock: letting the paper do the drawing
Wash · dry-brush
Ochre300 gsmDry30
Damp paper: the eight-to-twenty second window
Wash · wet-on-damp
Violet300 gsmDamp35
Wet-on-dry: making an edge you can cut yourself on
Wash · wet-on-dry
Vermilion300 gsmDry25
Wet-in-wet: stretching the open time to six minutes
Wash · wet-in-wet
Rose300 gsmSoaked30
Charging a wash: why the tilt window is fifteen seconds long
Wash · flat
Sap green185 gsmSoaked20
Flat wash on hot press: controlling a surface with no tooth
Wash · flat
Cobalt300 gsmDamp40
Variegated wash: three colours that keep their own edges
Wash · variegated
Viridian300 gsmSoaked35
Graded wash: dissolving ultramarine into cerulean
Wash · graded
Ultramarine300 gsmSoaked30
A flat wash that actually dries flat
Wash · flat
Cerulean200 gsmSoaked25

Latest cards

published

Hue families

12 / 12
#2E4A7D

Ultramarine

Deep, warm-leaning blue. Granulates visibly.

2published
#3B6FA8

Cobalt

Mid-value, semi-opaque, violet-leaning.

3published
#4E93B8

Cerulean

Heavy, coarse particle, strong granulation.

3published
#2F7F79

Teal

Blue-green between turquoise and viridian.

1published
#3F7A4E

Viridian

Transparent cool green, low tinting strength.

1published
#6E8F3C

Sap green

Warm, olive-leaning foliage green.

3published
#B5723C

Ochre

Warm opaque earth, the mixing neutraliser.

2published
#9A5A32

Burnt sienna

Semi-opaque warm earth, settles fast.

2published
#C4472E

Vermilion

Opaque, high-chroma orange-red.

2published
#C2537A

Rose

Transparent cool red with a violet lean.

2published
#6A4C93

Violet

The daylight shadow family.

2published
#6B6259

Neutral

Greys mixed from complements, never from black.

3published